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Current situation: the
original Proposal (document 11547/02) would prohibit the removal of
shark fins on board vessels except under certain circumstances, by
special fishing permit, and only if fins and partly processed
carcasses were retained on board and landed together with the fins
not exceeding 5% by weight of the total weight of remaining parts of
sharks after evisceration. This is modeled on the Finning Act that
governs shark fisheries in the Western North Atlantic and which has
been accepted by the fishing industry in this regions.
Numerous amendments
have been proposed by Environment and Fisheries Committees and the
Commission. The Environment Committee amendments would strengthen
the Regulation by minimising removal of fins on board vessels (a
requirement in Australian shark fisheries) and improve associated
fisheries monitoring and management measures. Some amendments would
significantly weaken it, by increasing the original 5% ratio of fin
to carcass weight to a ratio not supported by scientific data and by
permitting separate landings of fins and carcasses, thus making the
Regulation unenforceable at landing sites. This would allow illegal
finning and discard of shark bodies at sea to continue virtually
unchecked.
Course of action:
although amendments that strengthen the proposed regulation would be
most welcome, it is at essential that any compromise approach should
at least retain the provisions in the original draft: namely a ratio
of fins to other parts of the shark landed that does not exceed 5%
by weight, and the requirement that all detached fins must be
landed together with the other parts of the shark, so that this
ratio can be verified by inspectors at landing points.
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